Monkeypox -and testing ..

Since May 2022 Monkeypox have been reported in many different countries.

Timely testing with PCR is key for management and public health control measures.

Presentation:Typically consists of a short prodrome , then progressive development of rash and lesions.

Lesions are often in the genital region including the perianal and anal regions.

What else can it be : – Herpes Simplex virus or Varicella zoster virus or Molluscum Contagiosum.

Nearly all cases have been in the context of close intimate sexual contact.

 

If rash /lesions present: swab 2-3 lesions per area, deroof vesicles.

In addition to lesion swabs do oropharyngeal and rectal swabs – if symptomatic proctitis.

 

If no skin lesions – then do an oropharyngeal and a rectal swab.

Testing is NOT recommended for individuals Without symptoms even if a close contact.

While waiting for a result (should not take much longer than 24 hours), lesions should be covered and avoid sharing contaminated objects. Practise excellent hand hygiene and respiratory hygiene – (wear a mask in public). If negative these measures can be discontinued.

www.cdc.gov/monkeypox